The story usually goes that rock & roll was born in 1954 when a young truck driver named Elvis Presley opted to sing black blues his way, and there is no debate that Presley became a catalyst for the explosion that became known as rock & roll. But like most explosions, it had been brewing for a while, and this is the case that Rock & Roll, Volume 1: 1938-1946 (from the French label Fremeaux) tries to present, drawing together early blues, jazz, folk, and country 78 rpm's in a two-disc package that spans genres and styles. That rock & roll was an evolutionary sponge, soaking up elements of all of these music strands, is obvious, but pinpointing exact musical ancestors can be tough. It is difficult to imagine, for example, some of the artists collected here as proto-rockers (Louis Armstrong, Gene Autrey, Django Reinhardt), but it is also hard to deny that they had some influence on rock & roll, since everything seems to have influenced it. In the end, this anthology becomes a case of everybody in the pool, and by getting everybody in the pool, you've definitively proven that there really is a pool. The difficulty of proof aside, there are great and classic tracks in this set, including Jelly Roll Morton's "Georgia Swing," Henry Thomas' wonderfully archaic medley on "Old Country Stomp,"Django Reinhardt's "Stompin' At Decca," Louis Armstrong's "Swing That Music," Grayson & Whitter's "Train 45," and the Memphis Jug Band's loopy "Sun Brimmers Blues," making this a tremendous collection of vintage 78s. Does it make a convincing case for being the roots of rock & roll? Jump in, because the water's fine. ~ Steve Leggett, All Music Guide
Rock & Roll, Vol. 1: 1938-1946
10/16/2001
All Music Guide Review
Rock & Roll, Vol. 1: 1938-1946 Track Listing
Credits of Rock & Roll, Vol. 1: 1938-1946
- Bingie Madison
- Sax (Tenor)
- Horace Malcolm
- Piano
- Joe McCoy
- Guitar
- Herb Morand
- Trumpet
- Morris Morand
- Drums
- Bill Newton
- Bass
- Teddy Nixon
- Trombone
- Ward Pinkett
- Trumpet
- Eddie Pollack
- Saxophone, Vocals
- Yank Rachell
- Mandolin
- Ben Ramey
- Kazoo
- Odell Rand
- Clarinet
- Neal Ruff
- Banjo
- Washboard Sam
- Vocals, Washboard
- Omer Simeon
- Clarinet
- Everett Stover
- Trumpet
- Al Stricklin
- Piano
- Eugene Vees
- Guitar
- Louis Vola
- Bass
- Will Weldon
- Guitar, Vocals
- Buck Wheeler
- Bass
- Bob Wills
- Performer
- Ernest Wilson
- Bass
- Cecil Brower
- Fiddle
- Ocie Stockard
- Banjo
- Austin Allen
- Banjo, Vocals
- Derwood Brown
- Guitar, Vocals
- Fred "Papa" Calhoun
- Piano
- Wanna Coffman
- Bass
- Smokey Dacus
- Drums
- Zeb McNally
- Sax (Tenor)
- Cleo Brown
- Performer
- Bob Dunn
- Guitar (12 String)
- G.B. Grayson
- Fiddle, Vocals
- Henry Whitter
- Guitar, Vocals
- Jimmy Grier & His Orchestra
- Leader
- Billy Marcus
- Drums
- Art Grier
- Sax (Tenor)
- Charlie Polk
- Jug
- Frank Schumacher
- Sax (Alto)
- Dwight Muma
- Violin
- James Briggs
- Clarinet
- Wally Heglin
- Guitar
- Stanley Green
- Trumpet
- Joseph Reinhardt
- Guitar
- Johnny Wells
- Drums
- Homer Menge
- Trombone
- Pearl Williams
- Drums
- Tony Mott
- Sax (Tenor)
- Ted Repay
- Piano
- Tampa Kid
- Performer
- The New Orleans Feetwarmers
- Performer
- Dick Webster
- Violin
- John Hurt
- Guitar, Vocals
- Fort Worth Doughboys
- Performer
- Whitter
- Performer
- Henry Thomas
- Guitar, Vocals
- Cliff Barber
- Trumpet
- Jack Garcia
- Bass
- Sol K. Bright
- Guitar
- Lee Allen
- Guitar
- Joe Ferguson
- Bass
- Fred Phillips
- Guitar (12 String)
- Harlem Hamfats
- Performer
- Leon McAuliffe
- Guitar (12 String)
- Allen Brothers
- Performer
- Hartman's Heartbreakers
- Performer
- Adolph Hofner
- Performer
- Milton Brown
- Vocals
- Tommy Ladnier
- Trumpet
- Louis Armstrong
- Trumpet, Vocals
- Herman Arnspiger
- Guitar
- Sidney Bechet
- Clarinet, Sax (Soprano)
- Bill Benford
- Tuba
- Tommy Benford
- Drums
- Black Bob Hudson
- Piano
- Lee Blair
- Banjo, Guitar
- Roger Chaput
- Guitar
- Zinky Cohn
- Piano
- Leonard Davis
- Trumpet
- Hank Duncan
- Piano
- Geechie Fields
- Trombone
- Pops Foster
- Bass
- Wilbur Gorham
- Banjo
- Roger Grasset
- Bass
- Andrew Harris
- Bass
- Jab Jones
- Piano
- Ransom Knowling
- Bass
- Gene Autry
- Guitar, Vocals
- Jimmie Davis
- Performer
- Johnnie Lee Wills
- Banjo
- Lee Allen
- Vocals
- Paul Barbarin
- Drums
- Stéphane Grappelli
- Violin
- Eddie Lang
- Performer
- Jelly Roll Morton
- Piano
- Django Reinhardt
- Guitar
- Luis Russell
- Piano
- Larry Adler
- Choir, Chorus, Performer
- Jimmie Noone
- Clarinet, Vocals
- Kokomo Arnold
- Vocals, Guitar (12 String), Performer
- Barbecue Bob
- Performer
- Big Bill Broonzy
- Piano
- Bumble Bee Slim
- Performer
- Sleepy John Estes
- Guitar, Vocals
- Mississippi John Hurt
- Performer
- Blind Lemon Jefferson
- Guitar, Vocals
- Lonnie Johnson
- Guitar
- Memphis Jug Band
- Performer
- Memphis Minnie
- Guitar











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