To commemorate the end of the century, Sony Music assembled the gargantuan 26-disc box set Sony Music 100 Years: Soundtrack for a Century. The title was imposing, as was the idea behind it -- to chronicle the life of the oldest record label in the music industry. To be clear, Sony Music has not existed for 100 years, but the heart of its catalog, Columbia Records, was founded early in the 20th century. Sony acquired Columbia and its various subsidiaries in the late '80s, purchasing one of the richest catalogs in pop history, as the box set proves again and again. Sony realized that most consumers wouldn't invest in a 26-disc box, no matter how impressive it was, so they simultaneously released a series of 12 genre-specific double-disc sets that culled highlights from the box. That left two discs exclusive to the box, which was appropriate, since anyone who spends over $300 on an album deserves a little bonus. As it turns out, the double-disc sets are every bit as impressive as the big box, perhaps more so, because they're easily digestible. Even so, the scope of the 39-track R&B: From Doo Wop to Hip Hop is impressive. Columbia and its subsidiaries had some good R&B acts in the late '50s and early '60s, but they didn't really catch fire until the late '60s, when Sly & the Family Stone came aboard; before that, they didn't know quite what to do with gigantic talents like Aretha Franklin. By the '90s, Columbia/Epic/Philadelphia International, etc. had produced no shortage of classics, as this set proves: "It's Your Thing," "Back Stabbers," "Me and Mrs. Jones," "Best of My Love," "Got to Be Real," "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough," "Sexual Healing," "I Can't Live Without My Radio," "Bring the Noise," "Jump," "Fantasy," "Fu-Gee-La." There are some major omissions, not only in artists but in styles -- strangely, more so than in any of the other sets in this series -- but it still gives a good idea of the progression of R&B to soul to funk to disco to urban to hip-hop. And it has some great, great music along the way. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide
R&B: From Doo Wop to Hip Hop
10/12/1999
All Music Guide Review
Track Listing
Credits
- James Mtume
- Keyboards, Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Clarence McDonald
- Clavinet
- Paulette McWilliams
- Vocals (Rhythm)
- Steve Madaio
- Trumpet
- Rose Mann
- Vocals (Background)
- Jerry Martini
- Saxophone
- Marty Paich
- Arranger, Producer
- Stuart Matthewman
- Producer
- Al McKay
- Guitar (Rhythm)
- Robert Mersey
- Arranger, Conductor, Producer
- Narada Michael Walden
- Arranger, Producer
- Marcus Miller
- Bass
- Vince Montana
- Vibraphone
- Sidney Muldrow
- French Horn
- Don Myrick
- Saxophone
- Joe Nicolo
- Programming
- David Paich
- Arranger, Producer, Keyboards
- Lenny Pakula
- Organ
- Ray Parker, Jr.
- Guitar
- George Patterson
- Saxophone
- Richard Perissi
- French Horn
- Greg Phillinganes
- Piano (Electric), Rhythm Arrangements
- Charles Pitts
- Guitar
- William Powell
- Vocals (Background)
- Duran Ramos
- Vocals (Background)
- L.A. Reid
- Producer
- Salaam Remi
- Producer
- Claytoven Richardson
- Vocals (Background)
- Paul Riser
- Strings, Horn
- Alan Robinson
- French Horn
- Cynthia Robinson
- Trumpet
- John "J.R." Robinson
- Drums
- Richard Rudolph
- Guitar
- Carl Ryder
- Producer
- Manuel Seal, Jr.
- Producer
- Jimmy Shirley
- Guitar
- Hank Shocklee
- Programming, Producer
- Alan Shulman
- Cello
- Daryl Simmons
- Producer
- Anthony Sophos
- Cello
- David Soyer
- Cello
- Charles Stepney
- Synthesizer, Producer, Piano, Programming, Arranger
- Sylvester "Sly Stone" Stewart
- Guitar, Producer, Arranger, Vocals, Keyboards
- Freddie Stone
- Guitar, Vocals
- Rose Stone
- Piano
- Richard Taylor
- Baritone (Vocal)
- Terminator X
- Leader, Rhythm Scratches
- The Treniers
- Performer
- Sybil Thomas
- Vocals (Background)
- Tom Tom 84
- Arranger
- Lloyd Trotman
- Bass
- Harry Urbont
- Violin
- David Van De Pitte
- Arranger
- Pamela Vincent
- Vocals (Background)
- Gerald Vinci
- Concert Master
- George Wadenius
- Guitar
- Larry Washington
- Percussion
- Wah Wah Watson
- Production Assistant
- Brenda White
- Vocals (Background)
- Vincent DeRosa
- French Horn
- Pony
- Performer
- Xscape
- Performer
- Eric "Vietnam" Sadler
- Programming
- Ed Moore
- Gut String Banjo
- Leo Sacks
- Compilation Producer, Discography
- DJ U-Neek
- Producer
- Jerry Thomas
- Tape Research
- David L. Newman
- Violin
- Maxwell
- Voices, Performer
- Sidney Brecher
- Viola
- Gerry Charles
- Vocals (Background)
- Winfred "Blue" Lovett
- Bass (Vocal)
- David Martin
- Piano
- Fred Mirza
- Synthesizer Arrangements
- John Mosley
- Saxophone
- Walter Afanasieff
- Bass, Synthesizer Arrangements, Drum Programming, Keyboards
- Theodore Cohen
- Vibraphone
- Willie Collins
- Bass
- Jerry Cummings
- Vocals (Background)
- Jeanette Hutchinson
- Vocals (Background)
- John Jackson
- Research
- Bud Johnson
- Sax (Tenor)
- Maithe Marshall
- Tenor (Vocal)
- Alex Moseley
- Keyboards
- Leonard Puzey
- Tenor (Vocal)
- Ginuwine
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Pete Rock
- Producer
- (Ex) Cat Heads
- Bass
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes
- Performer
- Don Hunstein
- Photography
- Arnold Levine
- Art Direction
- Marc Kirkeby
- Research
- Lady G.
- Vocals (Background)
- Wyclef Jean
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Nat Brewster
- Research
- Timbaland
- Producer
- Janet Boye
- Art Direction
- El Toro Negro
- Piano (Electric)
- Louis Heyward
- Baritone (Vocal)
- Manuel Lecuona
- Vocals (Background)
- Philip Field
- Keyboards, Vocals (Background)
- Raymond Jackson
- Bass, Vocals (Background)
- William Reichenbach
- Trombone
- David Katzenstein
- Back Cover, Cover Photo
- Kelly Price
- Vocals (Background)
- Randall Martin
- Label Design
- Danny Clinch
- Photography
- Charlie Sarrica
- Graphic Design
- Curtis Bedeau
- Keyboards
- Krayzie Bone
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Kandi Burruss
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Victoria Clamp
- Vocals (Background)
- Gene Gilbeaux
- Piano
- Sandy Lorenzo
- Marketing
- Michael Brooks
- Research
- Musze
- Producer
- Edward Thomas
- Guitar
- Claude Trenier
- Vocals (Background)
- Cliff Trenier
- Vocals (Background)
- Rosemary Mulligan
- Marketing
- Michael Ochs Archives
- Photography
- LaTocha Scott
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Tamika Scott
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Walter Spriggs
- Bongos
- Bizzy Bone
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Ken Kelly
- Tenor (Vocal)
- Wish Bone
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Patti Matheny
- Project Coordinator
- Layzie Bone
- Vocals, Vocals (Background)
- Itaal
- Production Assistant
- Shawn King
- Photography
- Curtis Pope
- Trumpet
- Bobby Martin
- Arranger
- Brian George
- Drums
- Dave Hall
- Arranger, Producer
- Robert Eaton
- Vocal Arrangement
- Ilene Bellovin
- Photo Research
- Lori Berkowitz
- Photo Research
- Jenny Friel
- Photo Research
- Ron Juliano
- Graphic Design
- Greg Lord
- Photography
- Tina McCarthy
- Research
- John Naatjes
- Research
- Christopher Ottaunick
- Photography
- Erik Ryding
- Research
- Laura Lee Spence
- Research
- Joel Staniszewski
- Photography
- Judy Thomas
- Research
- Dianne Spoto Shattuck
- Marketing
- Marni Elliott
- Marketing
- Ronnie Baker
- Bass
- Gerald Early
- Essay
- Darren Salmieri
- Copy Coordination
- The Royals
- Performer
- Dave Shields
- Bass
- Charles Holloway
- Vocals
- Marguerite Hisen
- Marketing
- Jimmy Lenner, Jr.
- Photography
- Rick Day
- Photography
- Kevin Bass
- Vocals (Background)
- Walt Bass
- Vocals (Background)
- Harold Bernstein
- Arranger, Conductor
- Richard Bivins
- Tenor (Vocal)
- Trip Boyd
- Vocals (Background)
- Marc Brown
- Violin
- Eddie Cerchoine
- Tape Research
- Junior Clarke
- Keyboards
- Zelma David
- Vocals (Background)
- Bernard Eighenbaum
- Violin
- Judy Emerson
- Tape Research
- Everett Collection
- Photography
- Lou George
- Vocals (Background)
- Paul George
- Programming
- Glen Goines
- Guitar
- Herb Rooney
- Piano
- Gerald Alston
- Vocals
- David J
- Vocals (Background)
- Full Force
- Producer, Performer
- Roy Hamilton
- Vocals, Performer
- The O'Jays
- Performer
- Mickey Baker
- Guitar
- Gary Chester
- Drums
- Larry Graham
- Bass, Vocals
- Martha Wash
- Vocals (Background)
- David Hudson
- Vocals
- Don Hill
- Sax (Alto)
- Jimmy Ricks
- Bass (Vocal)
- Jackie Jackson
- Vocals (Background)
- Milt Trenier
- Vocals (Background)
- The Ravens
- Performer
- Steven Berkowitz
- Executive Producer
- George Duvivier
- Bass
- Nas
- Vocals, Performer
- The Fugees
- Performer
- Bone Thugs-N-Harmony
- Performer
- Tawatha Agee
- Percussion, Vocals (Background)
- Gordon Banks
- Guitar, Vocals (Background)
- Bashiri Johnson
- Conga
- Kitty Beethoven
- Vocals (Background)
- Regina Belle
- Vocals, Performer
- Thom Bell
- Arranger
- Crusher Bennett
- Percussion
- Billy Block
- Editorial Director
- George Bohannon
- Trombone
- Oscar Brashear
- Trumpet, Flugelhorn
- Billy Byers
- Trombone
- Mariah Carey
- Arranger, Performer, Vocals, Vocals (Background), Producer
- Al Casamenti
- Guitar
- Roland Chambers
- Guitar
- Charles Veal
- Strings
- Cissy Houston
- Vocals (Background)
- Robert Clivillés
- Percussion, Keyboard Arrangements, Producer, Vocals (Background), Drums
- Michelle Cobbs
- Vocals (Background)
- David Cole
- Keyboards, Vocals (Background), Producer
- Sean "Puffy" Combs
- Remixing
- Deborah Cooper
- Vocals (Background)
- Ted Cooper
- Producer
- Paulinho Da Costa
- Percussion
- Ricky Crespo
- Keyboards
- Don Davis
- Arranger
- Donna Davis
- Vocals (Background)
- Craig Derry
- Vocals (Background)
- The Detroit Horns
- Horn
- Richard Dickler
- Viola
- Don Renaldo
- Strings, Horn
- Larry Dunn
- Keyboards, Fender Rhodes, Piano (Electric)
- Jermaine Dupri
- Programming, Producer
- Bobby Eli
- Guitar
- Greg Errico
- Drums
- Jack Faith
- Saxophone
- Chuck Findley
- Trumpet
- Flavor Flav
- Treble
- Michael Forman
- Bass
- David "Panama" Francis
- Drums
- Alan Friedman
- Drums, Programming
- Harvey Fuqua
- Vocals (Background), Production Advisor
- Louis Gabowitz
- Violin
- James Gadson
- Drums
- Kenny Gamble
- Producer
- Paul Gershman
- Violin
- Felix Giglio
- Violin
- Jim Gilstrap
- Vocals (Background)
- Harry Glickman
- Violin
- Al Gorgoni
- Guitar
- Johnny Graham
- Guitar
- Gary Grant
- Trumpet
- Dennis Harris
- Guitar
- Norman Harris
- Guitar
- Screamin' Jay Hawkins
- Vocals, Performer
- Ernie Hayes
- Piano
- Haywood Henry
- Sax (Baritone)
- Richard Heath
- Percussion
- Marlo Henderson
- Guitar
- Jerry Hey
- Trumpet, Horn, Flugelhorn
- Jim Hinger
- Vocals (Background)
- Telma Hopkins
- Vocals (Background)
- Leon Huff
- Piano, Producer
- Michael Hughes
- Rap
- Kim Hutchcroft
- Flute, Sax (Baritone), Sax (Tenor)
- Sheila Hutchinson
- Vocals
- Wanda Hutchinson
- Vocals (Background)
- O'Kelly Isley
- Vocals (Background)
- Ronald Isley
- Vocals
- Rudolph Isley
- Vocals (Background)
- Larry Jackson
- Saxophone
- Randy Jackson
- Percussion, Vocals (Background)
- Tito Jackson
- Vocals (Background)
- Skyler Jett
- Vocals (Background)
- Mortonette Jenkins
- Vocals (Background)
- Augie Johnson
- Vocals (Background)
- Louis Johnson
- Bass
- Woody Johnson
- Drums
- Melisa Kary
- Vocals (Background)
- Ron Kersey
- Keyboards
- Kathryn King
- Editorial Production
- LL Cool J
- Vocals, Performer
- Yolanda Lee
- Vocals (Background)
- Eddie LeVert
- Vocals (Background)
- Yvonne Lewis
- Vocals (Background)
- Herb Lovelle
- Drums
- Buddy Lucas
- Sax (Alto)
- Philip Bailey
- Vocals (Background)
- Babyface
- Keyboards, Vocals, Performer, Producer, Vocals (Background)
- C+C Music Factory
- Performer
- Earth, Wind & Fire
- Arranger, Performer
- The Emotions
- Performer
- Aretha Franklin
- Vocals, Performer
- Marvin Gaye
- Organ, Orchestra Bells, Fender Rhodes, Performer, Producer, Synthesizer, Vocals, Glockenspiel, Drums, Arranger
- The Isley Brothers
- Producer, Performer
- Ernie Isley
- Bass
- The Jackson 5
- Performer
- Michael Jackson
- Vocals, Producer, Percussion Arrangement, Rhythm Arrangements, Vocals (Background), Performer
- Walter Jackson
- Performer
- Lisa Lisa
- Vocals, Vocals (Background), Performer
- Cheryl Lynn
- Vocals, Vocals (Background), Performer
- The Manhattans
- Performer
- Teena Marie
- Vocals, Synthesizer Arrangements, Rhythm Arrangements, Vocal Arrangement, Performer, Vocals (Background), Producer
- Harold Melvin
- Vocals (Background), Performer
- Billy Paul
- Vocals, Performer
- Teddy Pendergrass
- Vocals
- Minnie Riperton
- Vocals, Performer
- Sly & the Family Stone
- Performer
- Johnnie Taylor
- Vocals, Performer
- Luther Vandross
- Vocals, Vocals (Background), Producer, Rhythm Arrangements, Performer
- Chuck Willis
- Performer
- Nat Adderley
- Keyboards, Rhythm Arrangements
- Quincy Jones
- Arranger, Conductor, Producer
- Jerome Richardson
- Sax (Alto)
- Lawrence Brown
- Vocals (Background)
- Big Maybelle
- Vocals, Performer
- Kris Kross
- Performer
- Professor Griff
- Voices
- Public Enemy
- Performer










