RIAA and IFPI Launch Voluntary AI-Labeling System for Music Tracks
Under the system, two labels will appear on the metadata of songs that adopt them: "AI‑Generated" for tracks produced entirely by AI from a text prompt, and "AI‑Assisted" for recordings where human musicians performed the core creative work but AI contributed to specific expressive elements. The labels are designed to be displayed on digital music services and other partners that choose to participate.
The initiative follows mounting evidence that AI‑generated music is swelling the streaming catalog. Deezer’s AI‑detection tool, launched in January 2025, reported that 44 % of the platform’s daily uploads in April 2026 were classified as "AI slop"—content deemed low‑effort or clickbait. Apple Music confirmed that more than one‑third of its uploads are 100 % AI. The RIAA and IFPI say the labeling program is a response to this rapid rise and the need for transparency.
"Fans want to know whether and how generative AI has been used in the music to which they listen," said IFPI chief executive Vikki Oakley and RIAA chairman Mitch Glazier in a joint statement. "Given how important human artistry and authenticity is to music lovers all over the world, these labels will provide an immediately understandable and easily scalable approach to transparency." The statement added that the industry will continue to offer additional information as AI labeling evolves.
The program has already received backing from a broad coalition of music‑industry groups. The American Federation of Independent Music (A2IM), the Independent Music Companies Association (IMPALA), the Screen Actors Guild‑American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG‑AFTRA), the Human Artistry Campaign, and the Worldwide Independent Network (WIN) all endorsed the labels. WIN CEO Noemí Planas said the tags would support the community’s "WIN Principles for Generative AI" and help maintain trust between artists and listeners.
Harvey Mason Jr., chief executive of The Grammys, highlighted the importance of authorship and artistic intent. "As AI continues to be integrated into the creative process, artists and fans alike deserve a clear way to communicate how and when it’s being used," he said. "This initiative ensures that creativity, authorship, and artistic intent remain at the center of every song."
The labeling proposal is voluntary. No streaming service has yet committed to using the labels, and the RIAA notes that the system is designed to be flexible for providers. Suno, a generative‑AI music platform, has expressed support for transparency but cautions that artists and streaming services must decide how disclosures are implemented.
The move comes amid broader industry debate over anonymous AI‑driven artists such as The Velvet Sundown, whose music has raised questions about the origins of recordings. By making the use of AI explicit, the RIAA‑IFPI framework aims to reduce confusion and protect the integrity of the music catalog.
The RIAA, founded in 1952, represents major record labels and distributors that account for about 85 % of legally sold recorded music in the United States. The IFPI, headquartered in Switzerland, represents the global recording industry. Both organizations have increased lobbying and research efforts in response to AI developments.
Deezer’s AI‑detection tool, launched in January 2025, has tracked the rise of AI slop. In early 2025 the service reported 18 % of daily uploads were AI, rising to 44 % by April 2026. Apple Music’s data on AI content is less detailed, but the company confirmed that a significant portion of its catalog is AI‑generated.
The new labeling system is expected to influence how digital music services present metadata, how artists market their releases, and how consumers make listening choices. While the labels are not mandatory, the industry’s collective endorsement signals a shift toward greater accountability in the use of generative AI.
At present, the RIAA and IFPI are working with partners to develop iconography and guidelines for the labels. Streaming services that choose to adopt the system will display the tags at the track level, allowing listeners to identify AI involvement before playback.
The initiative represents the first coordinated effort by major music‑industry bodies to address the proliferation of AI‑generated content. Its success will depend on the willingness of streaming platforms, artists, and consumers to engage with the new transparency framework.